Debugging PE Ring Failures

SPX (PE) Ring Is Not in the Active State

Enter the show spx ring all command to confirm that the PE ring is not in the Active state. In the following example, the PE ring is in the break state.

ICX7750-48F Router# show spx ring all

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Ring Id |FSM State |CB port  Lag  |Remote CB port  Lag  |Log Block Link
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1        BREAK      2/1/9    3075  1/1/5           3079   Ring is broken - No Logical Block
  1. Enter the show interface brief Ethernetx/x/x command to check that the link status is UP.

  2. Enter the show spx command to verify that PEs are in the Ready state.

  3. Enter the show cpu-utilization command to verify that CPU use is not high.

  4. If the user is unable to debug further, use the supportsave spx command to collect data.

SPX Link Flaps

The logical block is placed on the SPX link that comes up last during PE ring formation. The logical block may move automatically when a link flap occurs in an active PE ring. For example, if the logical block is between PE 20 and PE 21 and the link between PE 18 and PE 19 flaps, the logical block moves between PE 18 and PE 19.

In the following example, the logical block moves from the PE 20-PE 21 link to the PE 17-PE 18 link.

  1. The following output shows that the PE ring is active and that the logical block is present between PE 20 and PE 21.

    ICX7750-48F Router# show spx
    T=14d9h58m19.3: alone: standalone, D: dynamic cfg, S: static
    ID   Type          Role    Mac Address    Pri State   Comment                   
    1  S ICX7750-48XGF active  cc4e.24d0.3500 128 local   Ready
    2  S ICX7750-48XGC standby 609c.9f1f.df00 128 remote  Ready
    3  S ICX7750-48XGF member  cc4e.246e.d580   5 remote  Ready
    17 S ICX7450-48GF  spx-pe  cc4e.246d.1178 N/A remote  Ready
    18 S ICX7450-48P   spx-pe  cc4e.246d.22b8 N/A remote  Ready
    19 S ICX7250-48P   spx-pe  cc4e.24b4.32e8 N/A remote  Ready
    20 S ICX7450-24P   spx-pe  cc4e.248b.11e0 N/A remote  Ready
    21 S ICX7250-24P   spx-pe  cc4e.24b4.7f20 N/A remote  Ready
    22 S ICX7250-48    spx-pe  cc4e.24b4.4350 N/A remote  Ready
    
        active                    standby                                          
         +---+        +---+        +---+                                           
     -3/1| 1 |3/4--3/1| 3 |3/4--3/1| 2 |3/4-                                       
     |   +---+        +---+        +---+   |                                       
     |                                     |                                       
     |-------------------------------------|                                       
                +----+        +----+          +----+        +----+                 
      1/1/5==2/1| 17 |3/1--3/1| 18 |1/13--1/13| 19 |2/3--2/3| 20 |1/1-             
                +----+        +----+          +----+        +----+   |             
                                                                     |             
                                              +----+        +----+   |             
                                   2/1/9--1/43| 22 |2/2--2/2| 21 |1/1-             
                                              +----+        +----+         
    ICX7750-48F Router# show spx ring all
    
     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Ring Id |FSM State |CB port Lag  |Remote CB port  Lag  |Log Block Link
     -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     1        ACTIVE     1/1/5   3079  2/1/9           3075  PE20x--xPE21 <-- Logical block between PE20 and PE21
    
  2. Port 17/3/1 flaps.

    SYSLOG: <14> Nov  9 15:53:00 System: Interface ethernet 17/3/1, state down
    SYSLOG: <13> Nov  9 15:53:01 SPX Ring Instance 1 state change to BREAK (CB2/1/9 - CB1/1/5). Logical block: Ring is broken - No Logical Block
    SYSLOG: <14> Nov  9 15:53:01 System: Interface ethernet 18/3/1, state down
    SYSLOG: <14> Nov  9 15:53:03 System: Interface ethernet 17/3/1, state up 
    SYSLOG: <14> Nov  9 15:53:04 System: Interface ethernet 18/3/1, state up
    SYSLOG: <13> Nov  9 15:53:15 SPX Ring Instance 1 state change to IN-PROGRESS (CB1/1/5 - CB2/1/9). Logical block: PE17x--xPE18 
    
    SYSLOG: <13> Nov  9 15:53:16 SPX Ring Instance 1 state change to ACTIVE (CB1/1/5 - CB2/1/9). Logical block: PE17x--xPE18
    
  3. The logical block has moved between PE 17 and PE 18.

  4. If the logical block moves, a minor traffic drop is expected. The PE ring should still be in the Active state. Use the PE ring show commands to verify the PE ring state.