BGP EVPN VXLAN
In this section:
- BGP EVPNBorder Gateway Protocol (BGP) Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) provides an efficient control plane protocol for a Virtual eXtensible LAN (VXLAN).
- BGP EVPN Considerations and
LimitationsConsider the following when configuring BGP EVPN.
- BGP EVPN ConfigurationA VXLAN network is composed of two primary components: the underlay and the overlay networks. Virtual Tunnel Endpoints (VTEPs) are positioned at the boundaries of the underlay network, enabling Layer 2 and Layer 3 connectivity between customer edge devices, or tenant systems, within the overlay network. The underlay network serves as a logical switching fabric, supporting the tenant systems in the overlay network.
- BGP Commands Supported for BGP EVPN
- BGP L2VPN EVPN Address Family
- Configuring BGP EVPN Route FiltersAn Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) prefix list can be configured, permitting or denying specific routes. By default, routes that do not match a prefix list are learned or advertised. To prevent a route from being learned or advertised, you must configure and apply a prefix list to deny the route.
- Configuring BGP EVPN Route MapsRoute maps can be used in the inbound or outbound direction for BGP peers for EVPN routes. When a route map is applied to a BGP peer, a ROUTE REFRESH message is sent. This results in the remote peer resending all the EVPN routes. If a route is already learned from a peer, the route map is applied. This results in the route being denied or the matching condition not being found. The learned route is then removed.
- Creating an EVPN InstanceA Layer 2 Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) instance can be created so that a device enters EVPN EVI configuration mode. After the device enters EVPN EVI configuration mode, you can configure a variety of EVPN options. Perform the following steps to enter EVPN EVI configuration mode.
- Configuring an EVPN InstanceAfter a Layer 2 Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) instance is created, the device enters EVPN EVI configuration mode, allowing a variety of EVPN options can be configured in EVPN EVI configuration mode.
- Creating a Range of EVPN InstancesA range of Layer 2 Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) instances can be created. Perform the following steps to create a range of EVPN instances.
- ARP Suppression for BGP EVPN OverviewAddress Resolution Protocol (ARP) suppression reduces the flooding of ARP messages in the EVPN network, leading to a more efficient use of core bandwidth.
- Displaying BGP EVPN Information