Auto-negotiation

Auto-negotiation allows a port to communicate with the peer port to determine the optimal speed and duplex mode for the connection.

Port speed matrix

  auto1 10-half 10-full2 100-half 100-full 1000-full 1000-full-master3 1000-full-slave3 2500-full 2500-full-master3 2500-full-slave3 5G-full 5G-full-master 5G-full-slave 10G-full 10G-full-master 10G-full-slave 25G-full4
1G Cu (fixed ports) Y (default) Y5 Y Y5 Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N N N
2.5G Cu (fixed ports)6 Y N N N Y789 Y Y Y Y10 Y Y N N N N N N N
10G Cu (fixed ports) Y (default) N N N Y Y Y Y Y10 Y 10 Y10 Y10 Y10 Y10 Y Y Y N
1G Fiber + GBIC SFP Y (default) N Y N Y Y N N N N N N N N N N N N
10G Fiber + GBIC SFPP N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y(default) N N N
1G Fiber + 100-fx N N N N Y (default) N N N N N N N N N N N N N
1G Fiber + 1G SFP Y N N N N Y (default) N N N N N N N N N N N N
1G Fiber + 10G SFPP (avoid) N N N N N N11 N N N N N N N N N N N N
10G Fiber + 1G SFP Y N N N N Y (default) N N N N N N N N N N N N
10G Fiber + SFPP N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y (default) N N N
25G Fiber + 1G SFP Y12 N N N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N N
25G Fiber + GBIC, SFP N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N N (default)
25G Fiber + SFPP N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N (default)
25G Fiber + SFP28 N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y (default)
40G Fiber N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
100G Fiber N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
Note: RUCKUS ICX Compact Switches do not support auto-neg on module 3. To bring up a 1Gbps link on these ports, issue the gig-default neg-off or equivalent command on the partner port.
  1. If a port is configured with speed auto and the peer port is configured for (non autoneg) full-duplex, "duplex mismatch" occurs resulting in the local port selecting half-duplex mode. In this case, packet collisions and receive errors will occur. In the case of ICX 7250, in the event of a duplex mismatch, the local port will force to full duplex instead of half duplex. ↩
  2. In the case of speed mismatch i.e. connecting ports are set to different forced mode speeds like (100-full and 10-full) or (100-half and 10-half), the ports might not come up. This configuration is invalid. ↩
  3. In the case of specific master/slave selection, if the local port is selected as master, the peer port should either be set to slave (and vice-versa) or auto. ↩
  4. 25G ports are supported on ICX7850-48F. These ports can be configured at 25G speed only in groups of 4 ports or sets of groups of 4 ports e.g. 1/1/1-1/1/4, 1/1/1-1/1/8. ↩
  5. On ICX 7150 and ICX 7250, 1G copper uplink ports do not support half duplex.

    ICX 7550-24ZP and ICX 7550-48ZP 1G copper ports does not support 100M half-duplex.

    ↩
  6. In ICX 7450-32ZP, 2.5G ports can be configured only in pairs or set of pairs e.g. (1/1/25 -1/1/26) (1/1/27 -1/1/28) (1/1/25-1/1/32) etc. ↩
  7. ICX MultiGig ports can connect to other ICX MultiGig ports at 100 Mbps when "speed-duplex 100-full" is configured on both sides. MultiGig ports are copper ports that support 2.5G and or 5G speeds. ↩
  8. ICX MultiGig ports can connect to 1G copper ports on ICX switches at 100 Mbps when "speed-duplex 100-full" is configured on both sides and the 1G copper ports have EEE enabled. ↩
  9. ICX 7150-C08 doesn't support EEE feature, hence 100 Mbps speed configuration is not supported on this device when it is connected to MultiGig ports. ↩
  10. On ICX 7450-32ZP, default speed is 2500-full on MultiGig ports. Support NBaseT.

    On ICX 7150-48ZP, default speed is auto on MultiGig ports and they advertise 100/1000/2500Mbps speeds by default. Support 802.3bz and NBase-T

    On ICX 7650-48ZP, default speed is auto on MultiGig ports and they advertize 100Mbps/1G/2.5G/5G/10G speeds by default. Support 802.3bz and NBaseT.

    ICX 7650-24ZP has 6 full Multigig ports and 18 ports of speed 100/1000/2500Mbps supporting 802.3bz and NBase-T.

    ICX 7650-48ZP has 12 full Multigig ports and 36 ports of speed 100/1000/2500Mbps supporting 802.3bz and NBase-T.

    ↩
  11. To be supported, use 10Gb optics at 10Gb and 1Gb optics at 1Gb. ↩
  12. 25G ports in ICX 7850-48F requires the remote end to disable the auto-neg using the command gig-default, which is applicable only for fiber ports with 1G optic. ↩